calculate_irr

io.github.johnbehar1500-ux/valuation-api · Verify this server

Calculate the Internal Rate of Return (IRR), MOIC and an IRR sensitivity table for a single lump-sum equity investment that returns one exit value after a whole-year hold period. WHEN TO USE: you have an upfront investment amount, a single exit value and a hold period in whole years (standard PE/VC single-exit scenario) and need the annualised return, the money multiple, or a return stress-test. The result also includes a plain-language interpretation benchmarked against VC/PE/public-market return hurdles. WHEN NOT TO USE: for cash-flow streams with multiple intermediate distributions (use calculate_npv or calculate_moic on the full cash-flow array), or when you only need the sensitivity grid (use irr_sensitivity). BEHAVIOUR: pure deterministic calculation — no side effects, no network or storage access, no randomness; idempotent and non-destructive; identical inputs always produce identical outputs. IRR is solved over the cash-flow schedule [-investment, 0, ..., exit_value] via Newton-Raphson with bisection fallback. RETURNS: JSON object with concept, definition, formula, calculation (irr as a percentage string, moic as a multiple, cash_flows array), interpretation, and sensitivity (byMultiple, byHoldPeriod). PARAMETERS: initial_investment (number > 0, currency units), exit_value (number > 0, same currency units), hold_period (integer >= 1 whole years), currency (optional string: GBP default, USD, EUR, JPY, CHF — display only, no conversion).